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Strait of Juan de Fuca

British Colombia

Named after a 16th-century Greek explorer, the Strait of Juan de Fuca is sandwiched between Vancouver Island and Washington state, connecting the Salish Sea and the Pacific Ocean. The international border between the US and Canada cuts through the channel, and marine creatures—including whales, porpoises, and seals—abound.

Boats ply across the Strait of Juan de Fuca and the neighboring Strait of Georgia in search of whales. Orcas, minke whales, and humpbacks are the main attractions, though other creatures including sea lions, elephant seals, and bald eagles are often spotted here too. Most whale-watching tours depart from Victoria and include a naturalist guide who can share insights on marine environments and the wider Salish Sea, which incorporates the Strait of Juan de Fuca, the Strait of Georgia, and the Puget Sound. 

  • The Strait of Juan de Fuca is a must-see for whale watchers, with many different species present in the waters here. 
  • With the exposure to westerly winds, the waters in the strait can be rough—RIBs (rigid inflatable boats) are a popular option for their stability, speed, and ability to absorb bumps, making the ride a little smoother.
  • It can be colder and windier out in the waters of the strait; some tours offer hats and gloves for participants’ use; if they aren’t provided, be sure to bring your own. 

Ferries cross the Strait of San Juan de Fuca while traveling between Port Angeles, Washington and Victoria, British Columbia. The best way to experience the strait, however, is on a boat tour. Boat tours typically depart from Downtown Victoria on Vancouver Island. 

The best time for whale-watching is between May and October. This is also when temperatures are warmest. 

If you don’t want to head out on the water, stay on dry land and follow the Juan de Fuca Marine Trail. Hugging the southwest coast of Vancouver Island, this 29-mile (47-kilometer) rain forest route runs parallel to the strait’s shoreline. Whales are sometimes spotted from the track but even if you don’t see them, the views of the coastline and the distant peaks of the Olympic Mountains make it worth the trek. 

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